# Adelaide del Vasto

> Countess of Sicily (1089–1101) and Queen of Jerusalem (1112–1117)

**Wikidata**: [Q51000](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q51000)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adelaide_del_Vasto)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/adelaide-del-vasto

## Summary
Adelaide del Vasto was a medieval noblewoman who served as Countess of Sicily (1089–1101) and later as Queen of Jerusalem (1112–1117). She was a prominent political figure in the Mediterranean during the late 11th and early 12th centuries, known for her roles as a consort and patron of the arts.

## Biography
- **Born**: 1074 or 1075
- **Nationality**: Italian (from the House of Aleramici, rulers of Montferrat)
- **Known for**: Serving as Countess of Sicily and Queen of Jerusalem, as well as her patronage of the arts
- **Occupation**: Consort, patron of the arts
- **Field(s)**: Politics, nobility, cultural patronage

## Contributions
Adelaide del Vasto played a significant role in the political and cultural landscape of medieval Sicily and Jerusalem. As Countess of Sicily (1089–1101), she supported the reign of her husband, Roger I of Sicily, contributing to the stabilization and expansion of Norman rule in southern Italy. Later, as Queen of Jerusalem (1112–1117), she married Baldwin I of Jerusalem, reinforcing diplomatic ties between the Kingdom of Jerusalem and European nobility. Her patronage of the arts helped foster cultural exchange between Norman, Italian, and Middle Eastern traditions.

## FAQs
**Who was Adelaide del Vasto?**
Adelaide del Vasto was a medieval noblewoman who held the titles of Countess of Sicily and Queen of Jerusalem. She was a key political figure in the Mediterranean during the late 11th and early 12th centuries.

**What were Adelaide del Vasto's major roles?**
She served as Countess of Sicily from 1089 to 1101 and later as Queen of Jerusalem from 1112 to 1117. In both roles, she contributed to the political and cultural development of these regions.

**What is Adelaide del Vasto known for?**
She is known for her political influence as a consort and her patronage of the arts, which facilitated cultural exchange between Norman, Italian, and Middle Eastern traditions.

**When did Adelaide del Vasto live?**
She was born in either 1074 or 1075 and died on April 16, 1118.

## Why They Matter
Adelaide del Vasto's political and cultural contributions had a lasting impact on the medieval Mediterranean. Her roles as Countess of Sicily and Queen of Jerusalem helped strengthen Norman rule and fostered diplomatic ties between European nobility and the Crusader states. Her patronage of the arts also played a crucial role in the cultural exchange between different regions, influencing the development of Norman-Italian and Middle Eastern artistic traditions.

## Notable For
- Serving as Countess of Sicily (1089–1101)
- Serving as Queen of Jerusalem (1112–1117)
- Being a patron of the arts, facilitating cultural exchange
- Strengthening diplomatic ties between European nobility and the Crusader states

## Body
### Early Life
Adelaide del Vasto was born in either 1074 or 1075 into the House of Aleramici, rulers of Montferrat in northern Italy. Her early life was marked by her noble lineage, which positioned her for significant political roles in the Mediterranean.

### Political Roles
Adelaide del Vasto's first major political role was as Countess of Sicily from 1089 to 1101. She married Roger I of Sicily, a Norman ruler, and played a crucial role in supporting his reign. Her marriage to Roger I helped stabilize and expand Norman rule in southern Italy.

Later, Adelaide del Vasto became Queen of Jerusalem from 1112 to 1117. She married Baldwin I of Jerusalem, reinforcing diplomatic ties between the Kingdom of Jerusalem and European nobility. Her role as queen contributed to the political and cultural development of the Crusader states.

### Patronage of the Arts
Adelaide del Vasto was known for her patronage of the arts. Her support for cultural activities facilitated exchange between Norman, Italian, and Middle Eastern traditions. This patronage helped foster a rich cultural environment in the regions where she held political influence.

### Legacy
Adelaide del Vasto's legacy is marked by her significant political and cultural contributions. Her roles as Countess of Sicily and Queen of Jerusalem helped strengthen Norman rule and fostered diplomatic ties between European nobility and the Crusader states. Her patronage of the arts also played a crucial role in the cultural exchange between different regions, influencing the development of Norman-Italian and Middle Eastern artistic traditions.

### Death
Adelaide del Vasto died on April 16, 1118. Her death marked the end of a significant era in the political and cultural history of the medieval Mediterranean.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.cittametropolitana.bo.it/pariopportunita/donne_artiste/Centro_di_documentazione_donne_artiste/Elenco_delle_artiste/Elenco_in_ordine_alfabetico/Adelasia_in_Frazzano)
2. Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani. 1960
3. [Medieval Lands](http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/MONFERRATO,%20SALUZZO,%20SAVONA.htm)
4. The Peerage
5. Virtual International Authority File
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Treccani's Enciclopedia on line
8. Sejm-Wielki.pl