# Act (2018:218) with Supplementary Provisions to the EU's General Data Protection Regulation

> Swedish law from 2018

**Wikidata**: [Q100643925](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q100643925)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/act-2018-218-with-supplementary-provisions-to-the-eu-s-general-data-protection-regulation

## Summary

Act (2018:218) with Supplementary Provisions to the EU's General Data Protection Regulation is a statute[1].

## Summary
Act (2018:218) with Supplementary Provisions to the EU's General Data Protection Regulation is a Swedish statute enacted in 2018 to complement the EU's GDPR framework within Sweden. It provides additional national rules and clarifications to ensure compliance with GDPR while addressing specific Swedish legal contexts, such as the Fundamental Law on Freedom of Expression and the Freedom of the Press Act.

## Key Facts
- **Title**: *Lag (2018:218) med kompletterande bestämmelser till EU:s dataskyddsförordning* (Act (2018:218) with Supplementary Provisions to the EU's General Data Protection Regulation).
- **Alias**: SFS 2018:218.
- **Type**: Statute (formal written law).
- **Country**: Sweden.
- **Publication Date**: April 19, 2018.
- **Published In**: Swedish Code of Statutes 2018.
- **Repeals**: Previous data protection regulations in Sweden as of May 25, 2018.
- **Cites Work**: EU's General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), Fundamental Law on Freedom of Expression, Freedom of the Press Act.
- **Language**: Swedish.
- **Copyright Status**: Public domain under the Swedish Copyright Act (Chapter 2, Section 26).
- **Available At**:
  - [HTML version](https://www.riksdagen.se/sv/dokument-lagar/dokument/_sfs-2018-218)
  - [Office Open XML Wordprocessing Document](http://data.riksdagen.se/dokument/sfs-2018-218)
- **Maintained By**: WikiProject Riksdagen's documents.
- **Focus List**: WikiProject Health Data Space.

## FAQs

### What is the purpose of Act (2018:218)?
Act (2018:218) supplements the EU's GDPR by providing additional national provisions tailored to Sweden's legal framework, ensuring compliance while addressing unique Swedish constitutional protections like freedom of expression and press freedom.

### When was Act (2018:218) enacted?
The act was published on April 19, 2018, and became effective on May 25, 2018, aligning with the GDPR's enforcement date.

### What does "SFS 2018:218" refer to?
"SFS 2018:218" is the legal citation for the act in the Swedish Code of Statutes (SFS), serving as its official identifier.

### How does Act (2018:218) relate to the GDPR?
It acts as a national supplement to the GDPR, filling gaps and specifying how GDPR rules apply within Sweden's jurisdiction, particularly in areas like freedom of expression and press rights.

### Is Act (2018:218) available in English?
No, the act is officially published in Swedish, though translations or summaries may exist for reference.

### What other laws does Act (2018:218) interact with?
It cites and partially coincides with the Fundamental Law on Freedom of Expression and the Freedom of the Press Act, ensuring harmonization with Sweden's constitutional protections.

## Why It Matters
Act (2018:218) is critical for Sweden's implementation of the GDPR, bridging the gap between EU-wide data protection standards and Sweden's unique legal traditions. By addressing constitutional protections like freedom of expression and press freedom, it ensures that GDPR compliance does not infringe on fundamental Swedish rights. The act also provides clarity for organizations operating in Sweden, offering a clear legal framework for data processing activities. Its public domain status ensures transparency and accessibility, reinforcing trust in Sweden's data protection regime.

## Notable For
- Being the primary Swedish statute supplementing the EU's GDPR.
- Harmonizing GDPR requirements with Sweden's Fundamental Law on Freedom of Expression and Freedom of the Press Act.
- Officially cited as SFS 2018:218 in the Swedish Code of Statutes.
- Published in the public domain, ensuring unrestricted access.
- Maintained under WikiProject Riksdagen's documents, reflecting its importance in Swedish legal documentation.

## Body

### Overview
Act (2018:218) with Supplementary Provisions to the EU's General Data Protection Regulation is a Swedish statute designed to complement the GDPR within Sweden's legal system. It addresses specific national requirements and constitutional protections, ensuring that GDPR compliance aligns with Swedish laws on freedom of expression and press freedom.

### Legal Context and Relationships
The act is classified as a statute, a formal written document that creates law. It is part of the Swedish Code of Statutes (SFS) and is officially cited as SFS 2018:218. The act repeals previous Swedish data protection regulations as of May 25, 2018, the same date the GDPR became enforceable across the EU.

Act (2018:218) cites and interacts with several key legal texts:
- **EU's General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)**: The primary framework it supplements.
- **Fundamental Law on Freedom of Expression**: Ensures data protection measures do not infringe on constitutional freedoms.
- **Freedom of the Press Act**: Protects press freedom while enforcing data protection rules.

### Publication and Accessibility
The act was published on April 19, 2018, and is available in multiple formats:
- **HTML version**: Accessible via the [Swedish Parliament's website](https://www.riksdagen.se/sv/dokument-lagar/dokument/_sfs-2018-218).
- **Office Open XML Wordprocessing Document**: Available for download from the [Swedish Parliament's data portal](http://data.riksdagen.se/dokument/sfs-2018-218).

The act is in the public domain under the Swedish Copyright Act (Chapter 2, Section 26), ensuring it can be freely accessed and used without restrictions.

### Maintenance and Documentation
Act (2018:218) is maintained under **WikiProject Riksdagen's documents**, a collaborative effort to document Swedish legal texts. It is also part of the **WikiProject Health Data Space**, highlighting its relevance to health data protection and digital rights.

### Jurisdiction and Language
The act applies exclusively to Sweden and is written in Swedish, reflecting its national scope and legal context. It does not have an official English translation, though unofficial translations or summaries may exist for reference.

### Significance in Data Protection
Act (2018:218) plays a crucial role in Sweden's data protection landscape by:
- Providing clarity on how GDPR applies within Sweden.
- Ensuring compliance with GDPR does not conflict with constitutional protections.
- Offering a clear legal framework for organizations processing personal data in Sweden.

### Related Legal Frameworks
The act is partially coincident with the **Fundamental Law on Freedom of Expression** and the **Freedom of the Press Act**, ensuring that data protection measures respect these fundamental rights. This alignment is essential for maintaining Sweden's legal traditions while adhering to EU-wide data protection standards.

### Technical Details
- **Swedish Riksdag Document ID**: sfs-2018-218.
- **Legal Citation**: SFS 2018:218.
- **Publication Date**: April 19, 2018.
- **Effective Date**: May 25, 2018.

### Conclusion
Act (2018:218) is a vital component of Sweden's data protection regime, ensuring that GDPR compliance is achieved without compromising constitutional freedoms. Its public domain status and comprehensive legal framework make it a cornerstone of Sweden's approach to data privacy and protection.

## References

1. [Lag (2018:218) med kompletterande bestämmelser till EU:s dataskyddsförordning](http://data.riksdagen.se/dokument/sfs-2018-218)
2. [Lag (2018:218) med kompletterande bestämmelser till EU:s dataskyddsförordning](http://rkrattsbaser.gov.se/sfst?bet=2018:218)