# Abu al-Hariri

> Arab poet and scholar (1054–1122)

**Wikidata**: [Q286097](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q286097)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Hariri_of_Basra)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/abu-al-hariri

## Summary
Abu al-Hariri was an Arab poet and scholar who lived from 1054 to 1122. He is primarily known for his significant contributions to Arabic literature, particularly as the author of *Maqamat of al-Hariri*, a celebrated collection of tales from the Middle East. His work showcased poetic mastery and scholarly achievement within the Arabic prosimetric literary genre known as maqāma.

## Biography
- Born: 1054
- Died: September 10, 1122
- Nationality: Arab
- Known for: His notable work, the *Maqamat of al-Hariri*
- Field(s): Arabic literature, poetry, Arabic poetry, maqāma

## Contributions
Abu al-Hariri authored the *Maqamat of al-Hariri*, a significant collection of tales from the Middle East. This work is a prime example of the Arabic prosimetric literary genre known as maqāma, to which he made substantial contributions. His literary output demonstrated a combination of poetic mastery and scholarly achievement, influencing the landscape of Arabic literature.

## FAQs
### Who was Abu al-Hariri?
Abu al-Hariri was an Arab individual recognized as both a poet and a scholar. He lived during the 11th and 12th centuries, specifically from 1054 to 1122, and was a prominent figure in the literary world of his time.

### What is Abu al-Hariri's most famous work?
Abu al-Hariri's most famous work is the *Maqamat of al-Hariri*. This collection consists of various tales from the Middle East, and it is a notable example of the maqāma literary genre.

### In what literary fields did Abu al-Hariri specialize?
Abu al-Hariri specialized in several literary fields, including Arabic literature, poetry, and Arabic poetry. He was also a significant contributor to the Arabic prosimetric literary genre known as maqāma.

### What is the significance of the *Maqamat of al-Hariri*?
The *Maqamat of al-Hariri* is a notable work that stands as a collection of tales from the Middle East. It is recognized as a key example of the maqāma genre and reflects Abu al-Hariri's skill as both a poet and a scholar.

## Why They Matter
Abu al-Hariri matters as an influential figure in the history of Arabic literature, whose work combined profound poetic skill with scholarly depth. His authorship of the *Maqamat of al-Hariri* not only created a lasting collection of tales but also solidified his role in the development and prominence of the maqāma genre. He is recognized among the notable scholars who shaped Arabic studies, demonstrating the intellectual and artistic achievements possible within the classical Arabic tradition. His contributions ensured the preservation and advancement of sophisticated literary forms, leaving an enduring legacy for subsequent generations of Arab writers and scholars.

## Notable For
- Being an Arab poet and scholar.
- Authoring the *Maqamat of al-Hariri*, a collection of tales from the Middle East.
- His significant contributions to the Arabic prosimetric literary genre, maqāma.
- Demonstrating poetic mastery and scholarly achievement in Arabic literature.
- Being an influential figure in Arabic literary history.

## Body

### Personal Information and Aliases
Abu al-Hariri was an Arab poet and scholar, born in 1054 and passing away on September 10, 1122. He was known by several aliases, including Al-Hariri, al-Hariri of Basra, Muhammad al-Qasim Al-Hariri, Abū Muhammad al-Qāsim ibn Alī ibn Muhammad ibn Uthmān al-Harīrī, and simply Hariri. His full Arabic name is أبو محمد القاسم الحريري. He is identified as a human.

### Professional Roles and Fields
Abu al-Hariri held the occupations of a poet, a scholar, and a writer. His professional endeavors were concentrated in the fields of Arabic literature, poetry, and Arabic poetry. He was particularly active in the Arabic prosimetric literary genre known as maqāma.

### Key Literary Work
His most notable work is the *Maqamat of al-Hariri*, which is described as a collection of tales from the Middle East. This work is a significant example of the maqāma genre, showcasing his expertise and contribution to this specific literary form.

### Impact and Recognition
Abu al-Hariri is recognized as an influential figure within Arabic literary history. His work, characterized by poetic mastery and scholarly achievement, contributed to the rich tradition of Arabic literature. He is also listed among the notable scholars who have made significant contributions to the academic discipline of Arabic studies.

### Identifiers
Abu al-Hariri is associated with numerous structured properties and identifiers across various databases:
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## References

1. BnF authorities
2. Czech National Authority Database
3. Virtual International Authority File
4. CiNii Research
5. MusicBrainz
6. Integrated Authority File
7. Encyclopædia Britannica Online
8. Nationalencyklopedin
9. Encyclopædia Universalis
10. LIBRIS
11. Faceted Application of Subject Terminology
12. Brockhaus Enzyklopädie
13. Great Norwegian Encyclopedia
14. The LiederNet Archive
15. VcBA (identifier)
16. Alvin
17. NUKAT
18. AlKindi
19. MAK
20. Trove
21. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
22. Treccani's Enciclopedia on line
23. Enciclopedia Treccani
24. [Source](http://jameelcentre.ashmolean.org/object/LI1432.2)
25. HMML Authority File
26. Digital Scriptorium Catalog