# Abizanda

> municipality of Spain

**Wikidata**: [Q1656410](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1656410)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abizanda)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/abizanda

## Summary

Abizanda is a municipality located in the province of Huesca, Spain, situated at coordinates 42.243888888889 latitude and 0.19861111111111 longitude. The municipality is notable for housing Abizanda Castle, a historic castle dating back to at least 1020 CE, and has a population that has fluctuated between 126 and 163 residents over recent decades.

## Key Facts

- **Entity Type:** Municipality of Spain
- **Location:** Province of Huesca, Spain
- **Geographic Coordinates:** 42.243888888889° N, 0.19861111111111° E
- **Official Website:** http://www.abizanda.es/
- **Notable Structure:** Abizanda Castle (established circa 1020 CE)
- **Wikipedia Title:** Abizanda
- **Wikidata Description:** municipality of Spain
- **Sitelink Count:** 41 (Wikipedia connections)
- **Castle Sitelink Count:** 5
- **Population Range:** 126 to 163 residents (historical data spanning 25+ years)
- **Country Code Reference:** Q29 (Spain)

## FAQs

**What province is Abizanda located in?**

Abizanda is a municipality in the province of Huesca, which is part of the autonomous community of Aragon in northeastern Spain.

**What is Abizanda Castle?**

Abizanda Castle is a historic castle located in Abizanda, Spain, with construction dating back to approximately 1020 CE, making it over 1,000 years old.

**How many people live in Abizanda?**

The population of Abizanda has fluctuated between 126 and 163 residents based on available historical data, with recent figures showing populations in the 150-163 range.

**What are the exact coordinates of Abizanda?**

Abizanda is located at latitude 42.243888888889° N and longitude 0.19861111111111° E.

**What is the official website of Abizanda?**

The official municipal website is http://www.abizanda.es/.

## Why It Matters

Abizanda represents a small but historically significant municipality in the Huesca province of Aragon, Spain. Its importance stems from several factors. First, the presence of Abizanda Castle, dating back to the early 11th century, places the municipality within Spain's rich medieval heritage and makes it a point of interest for historians and heritage enthusiasts. The castle's existence since at least 1020 CE connects the present-day municipality to over a millennium of Spanish history.

Additionally, Abizanda exemplifies the small rural municipalities that form the backbone of Spain's territorial organization. While its population remains modest, the municipality maintains an official web presence and administrative functions, demonstrating how even small communities preserve their identity and provide services to residents. The population data spanning more than two decades shows a generally stable or slightly growing trend, with figures rising from around 126-143 in earlier records to 162-163 in more recent years, suggesting continued viability as a residential community.

The municipality's sitelink count of 41 on Wikidata indicates moderate digital presence and connectivity within broader knowledge networks, while its castle's sitelink count of 5 reflects specific but meaningful engagement with heritage information systems.

## Notable For

- **Medieval Heritage:** Home to Abizanda Castle, constructed circa 1020 CE, representing over 1,000 years of continuous historical existence
- **Aragonese Location:** Situated in the province of Huesca within the autonomous community of Aragon, a region known for its Pyrenean landscapes and historical significance
- **Population Stability:** Demonstrated demographic resilience with population maintaining between 126 and 163 residents across multiple decades
- **Digital Presence:** Maintains an official municipal website and has established digital knowledge infrastructure (41 sitelinks on Wikidata)
- **Geographic Coordinates:** Precisely documented location at 42.243888888889° N, 0.19861111111111° E

## Body

### Geographic and Administrative Context

Abizanda functions as a municipality within the Spanish provincial system, specifically in the province of Huesca. The municipality's precise geographic positioning at latitude 42.243888888889° north and longitude 0.19861111111111° east places it in the northeastern portion of Spain, within the Aragonese territory that borders France and contains portions of the Pyrenees mountain range. This location has historically provided both strategic importance and access to agricultural lands in the Ebro valley region.

The administrative structure of Abizanda operates through its official website at http://www.abizanda.es/, enabling communication between the municipal government and its residents, as well as providing information to visitors and researchers. This digital presence reflects the municipality's integration into modern administrative systems while maintaining its traditional municipal functions.

### Historical Structure: Abizanda Castle

The most significant historical landmark within Abizanda is its castle, whose construction dates to approximately 1020 CE. This places the castle's origins in the early medieval period of Spanish history, a time when the territory was undergoing significant political and territorial reorganization following the Reconquista movements and the establishment of various Christian kingdoms across the Iberian Peninsula.

Abizanda Castle represents a tangible connection to this formative period of Spanish history. The structure has presumably undergone modifications and renovations over the centuries, as was common for medieval fortifications that needed to adapt to changing military technologies and political circumstances. The castle's continued existence and preservation contribute to Abizanda's identity as a place of historical significance within the region.

The castle's documentation in knowledge bases, with a sitelink count of 5, indicates its recognition within heritage and historical research databases, though this is a more specialized engagement compared to the broader municipal knowledge entry which has 41 sitelinks.

### Population and Demographics

The population data for Abizanda reveals a small but stable community. The documented population figures span 25 distinct data points, showing values that have generally increased over time. Earlier figures in the dataset show populations around 126 to 143 residents, while more recent data indicates populations in the 150 to 163 range.

This population trajectory suggests modest growth or at least stability, which is notable given the broader trend of rural depopulation that has affected many small Spanish municipalities, particularly in interior and mountainous regions. The population figures demonstrate that Abizanda has maintained its viability as a residential community, likely due to a combination of factors including agricultural activity, proximity to larger population centers, and the quality of life associated with rural Aragon.

The specific population values recorded include: 143, 136, 139, 132, 126, 130, 133, 136, 128, 131, 132, 143, 135, 140, 142, 142, 156, 151, 150, 139, 143, 151, 162, 163, and 162. This sequence, while not explicitly dated in the source material, provides a comprehensive view of demographic patterns.

### Knowledge Infrastructure and Digital Presence

Abizanda's representation in digital knowledge systems reflects its status as a recognized Spanish municipality. The Wikidata entry for Abizanda carries the description "municipality of Spain," which serves as its fundamental categorical identification within structured knowledge databases. The sitelink count of 41 indicates substantial cross-referencing with other knowledge resources, primarily Wikipedia articles in various languages that reference Abizanda as part of broader geographical, historical, or administrative discussions.

This digital presence serves multiple purposes: it enables researchers to locate and reference the municipality in academic and journalistic work, it supports geographic information systems and mapping applications, and it contributes to the comprehensive documentation of Spanish territorial divisions. The Wikipedia title "Abizanda" provides the canonical English-language reference for the municipality.

### Regional Context: Huesca and Aragon

Abizanda's location within the province of Huesca places it in one of the three provinces of the autonomous community of Aragon. Huesca, situated in the northeastern portion of Spain, is characterized by its proximity to the Pyrenees mountains, its rich agricultural lands, and its significant historical heritage dating from Roman through medieval periods.

The province contains numerous small municipalities similar to Abizanda, each contributing to the demographic and cultural fabric of the region. The maintenance of municipal status and administrative functions in Abizanda reflects the Spanish organizational system that preserves local governance structures even for small communities, ensuring that residents have access to local administrative services and political representation.

Aragon as a region has historically been significant in Spanish history, particularly during the period when the Crown of Aragon constituted a major Mediterranean power. The presence of structures like Abizanda Castle connects the modern municipality to this broader historical narrative of medieval Spanish political development, commercial expansion, and cultural achievement.

## References

1. Nomenclátor Geográfico de Municipios y Entidades de Población (20240402 edition)
2. VIAF ID
3. OpenStreetMap
4. [Source](https://www.worlddata.info/europe/spain/timezones.php)
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. datos.bne.es
7. Municipal Register of Spain 2013
8. Municipal Register of Spain 2012
9. Municipal Register of Spain 2011
10. Municipal Register of Spain 2010
11. Municipal Register of Spain 2009
12. Municipal Register of Spain 2008
13. Municipal Register of Spain 2007
14. Municipal Register of Spain 2006
15. Municipal Register of Spain 2005
16. Municipal Register of Spain 2004
17. Municipal Register of Spain 2003
18. Municipal Register of Spain 2002
19. Municipal Register of Spain 2001
20. Municipal Register of Spain 2014
21. Municipal Register of Spain 2015
22. Municipal Register of Spain 2016
23. Municipal Register of Spain 2017
24. Municipal Register of Spain 2018
25. [Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero. National Statistics Institute](http://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/index.htm?padre=525)
26. Municipal Register of Spain 2019
27. Municipal Register of Spain 2020
28. Municipal Register of Spain of 2021
29. Municipal Register of Spain of 2022
30. Municipal Register of Spain of 2023
31. Municipal Register of Spain of 2024
32. Municipal Register of Spain of 2025
33. List of Municipalities and their Codes by Provinces as of January 1, 2019
34. [Source](https://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/es/index.htm?padre=517&capsel=525)
35. GeoNames
36. Great Aragonese Encyclopedia
37. [Source](https://datos.gob.es/es/catalogo/a02002834-nomenclator-ano-20147)
38. Límites municipales, provinciales y autonómicos