# A time-efficient optimization for robust image watermarking using machine learning

> Research article (Expert Systems with Applications, 2018) · cited 57× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2789267863](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2789267863)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/a-time-efficient-optimization-for-robust-image-watermarking-using-machine-learning