# A sophisticated PSO based on multi-level adaptation and purposeful detection

> Research article (Soft Computing, 2017) · cited 10× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2589233136](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2589233136)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/a-sophisticated-pso-based-on-multi-level-adaptation-and-purposeful-detection