# A scalable, causal, adaptive energy management strategy based on optimal control theory for a fuel cell hybrid railway vehicle

> Research article (Applied Energy, 2020) · cited 62× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W3021290509](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W3021290509)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/a-scalable-causal-adaptive-energy-management-strategy-based-on-optimal-control-theory-for-a-fuel-cell-hybrid-railway-veh