# A robust filter and smoother-based expectation–maximization algorithm for bilinear systems with heavy-tailed noise

> Research article (Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing, 2025) · cited 42× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4411473305](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4411473305)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/a-robust-filter-and-smoother-based-expectationmaximization-algorithm-for-bilinear-systems-with-heavy-tailed-noise