# A parameter-free particle swarm optimization algorithm using performance classifiers

> Research article (Information Sciences, 2019) · cited 36× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2954659334](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2954659334)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/a-parameter-free-particle-swarm-optimization-algorithm-using-performance-classifiers