# A note on the exclusion operator in multi-swarm PSO algorithms for dynamic environments

> Research article (Connection Science, 2019) · cited 19× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W3026865081](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W3026865081)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/a-note-on-the-exclusion-operator-in-multi-swarm-pso-algorithms-for-dynamic-environments