# A new smart smudge attack using CNN

> Research article (International Journal of Information Security, 2021) · cited 11× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W3132693950](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W3132693950)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/a-new-smart-smudge-attack-using-cnn