# A hybrid CNN-SVM model optimized with PSO for accurate and non-invasive brain tumor classification

> Research article (Neural Computing and Applications, 2025) · cited 21× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4409345875](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4409345875)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/a-hybrid-cnn-svm-model-optimized-with-pso-for-accurate-and-non-invasive-brain-tumor-classification