# A Hybrid Approach Based on Particle Swarm Optimization for Echo State Network Initialization

> Research article (2015 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, 2015) · cited 19× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2242781314](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2242781314)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/a-hybrid-approach-based-on-particle-swarm-optimization-for-echo-state-network-initialization