# A.G. Lorch Russian Potato Research Center
**Wikidata**: [Q108266921](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q108266921)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/a-g-lorch-russian-potato-research-center

## Summary
The A.G. Lorch Russian Potato Research Center is a Russian research institute dedicated to potato research, operating as a federal-level organization with multiple regional branches across Russia. It functions as a specialized agricultural research institute under the formal designation "A.G. Lorch Federal Research Center for Potato" and maintains an official Russian-language website at lorchinstitute.ru.

## Key Facts
- **Entity Type**: Research institute (classified as instance of research institute)
- **Primary Name**: A.G. Lorch Russian Potato Research Center
- **Official Alias**: A.G. Lorch Federal Research Center for Potato
- **Country**: Russia
- **Official Website**: https://lorchinstitute.ru/ (Russian language only)
- **VK Social Media**: public184011872
- **Russian Organisation Number**: 1035005005221
- **Subsidiary Structure**: Three branch institutes including Kostroma Research Agriculture Institute Branch, Kaluga Research Agriculture Institute Branch, and Leningrad Research Agriculture Institute Branch of Russian Potato Research Centre
- **Classification**: Mapped to schema.org/ResearchOrganization for structured data purposes
- **Geographic Feature Code**: Uses Geonames feature code S.ITTR for identification as a research institute

## FAQs
### What is the A.G. Lorch Russian Potato Research Center?
The A.G. Lorch Russian Potato Research Center is a specialized agricultural research institute in Russia focused exclusively on potato research. It operates as a federal research center with multiple regional branches and conducts systematic investigation to generate new knowledge about potato cultivation and related agricultural science.

### Where is the A.G. Lorch Russian Potato Research Center located?
The center is based in Russia with a federal-level organizational structure. It maintains three documented regional branches: the Kostroma Research Agriculture Institute Branch, the Kaluga Research Agriculture Institute Branch, and the Leningrad Research Agriculture Institute Branch of Russian Potato Research Centre.

### How can researchers and the public access information about the center?
Information about the A.G. Lorch Russian Potato Research Center is available through its official Russian-language website at https://lorchinstitute.ru/. The center also maintains a social media presence on VK (a Russian social network) under the username public184011872.

### What distinguishes this center from other Russian agricultural organizations?
Unlike general agricultural universities that combine teaching and research, the A.G. Lorch Russian Potato Research Center exists solely for research purposes. It is specifically differentiated from scientific societies (which are membership organizations) and think tanks (which focus on policy research), concentrating instead on fundamental scientific inquiry in potato agriculture.

## Why It Matters
The A.G. Lorch Russian Potato Research Center represents critical infrastructure for advancing potato cultivation knowledge and addressing agricultural challenges in Russia. As a dedicated research institute free from teaching obligations, it concentrates resources and talent purely on investigation, accelerating breakthroughs in potato science that directly impact food security. Potato research is particularly vital for Russia's agricultural economy and food independence, making specialized institutes like this essential for developing disease-resistant varieties, improving yields, and adapting cultivation methods to diverse Russian climatic zones. The center's multi-branch structure allows it to conduct region-specific research across different agricultural zones, from Leningrad in the northwest to Kaluga near Moscow and Kostroma in the Volga region. This geographic distribution enables the institute to tackle location-specific challenges while maintaining federal-level coordination and standards. In an era where agricultural innovation drives economic competitiveness and addresses global food security challenges, dedicated potato research institutes serve as engines of discovery for crop science that might not fit within university or corporate timelines.

## Notable For
- **Federal Research Center Status**: Officially designated as a federal-level research organization with the formal name "A.G. Lorch Federal Research Center for Potato"
- **Specialized Monocrop Focus**: Dedicated exclusively to potato research rather than general agricultural science
- **Multi-Branch Regional Network**: Operates three distinct regional branches across Russia (Kostroma, Kaluga, and Leningrad)
- **Russian-Language Digital Presence**: Maintains a Russian-only website and VK social media account, reflecting its domestic operational focus
- **Unique Federal Registration**: Holds specific Russian organisation number 1035005005221 for official identification
- **Standalone Research Mission**: Unlike hybrid agricultural universities, exists purely for research without teaching obligations

## Body

### Identity and Classification
The A.G. Lorch Russian Potato Research Center is formally classified as a research institute, a distinct organizational form whose sole purpose is conducting systematic investigation. In library cataloging systems, this classification differentiates it from universities, companies, scientific societies, and think tanks. The entity is formally recognized under multiple knowledge organization systems and is mapped to schema.org/ResearchOrganization for structured data purposes. The center's Library of Congress authority ID is sh85113043, while the German National Library assigns GND ID 4017909-6 to the research institute classification. Geographic databases identify it through the Geonames feature code S.ITTR, which specifically denotes research institutes.

### Organizational Structure and Regional Branches
The A.G. Lorch Russian Potato Research Center operates as a federal research center with a distributed organizational structure across Russia. It maintains three documented subsidiary branches, each functioning as a regional research agriculture institute branch. The Kostroma Research Agriculture Institute Branch operates in the Kostroma region, part of Russia's Volga Federal District. The Kaluga Research Agriculture Institute Branch serves the Kaluga region near Moscow in the Central Federal District. The Leningrad Research Agriculture Institute Branch covers the Leningrad region in Russia's northwest. This multi-branch structure enables the center to conduct geographically-specific potato research adapted to different climatic zones and soil conditions across European Russia.

### Digital Presence and Public Communication
The center maintains a Russian-language digital presence through its official website at https://lorchinstitute.ru/. The site operates exclusively in Russian, indicating its primary audience is domestic researchers, farmers, and agricultural policymakers. For social media engagement, the institute uses the VK platform (Russia's largest social network) under the username public184011872. This VK presence allows the center to share research findings, agricultural recommendations, and institute updates with Russian-speaking stakeholders in the agricultural community.

### Official Registration and Identification
The A.G. Lorch Russian Potato Research Center is officially registered in Russian federal records with organisation number 1035005005221. This unique identifier enables official tracking and verification of the institute's legal status, funding allocations, and regulatory compliance. The center operates under two official name variants: "A.G. Lorch Russian Potato Research Center" and "A.G. Lorch Federal Research Center for Potato," with the latter emphasizing its federal-level status and specialized potato focus.

### Role Within the Research Institute Ecosystem
As an instance of the research institute class, the A.G. Lorch Russian Potato Research Center shares characteristics with 41 Wikipedia language editions covering the research institute concept, indicating universal recognition of its organizational form. Unlike scientific societies or learned societies which are membership-based organizations, this center is an operational entity conducting hands-on agricultural research. It differs from think tanks in its broader scientific scope—while think tanks focus on policy research, this institute pursues fundamental inquiry in crop science. The center is also distinct from research centers that may be sub-units within larger organizations, as it stands as an independent federal-level entity. In library science classification, research institutes like this fall under Dewey Decimal Classification 001.406, representing their role as dedicated knowledge-producing institutions.

## References

1. Unified State Register of Legal Entities