# A Formal Approach to Physics-based Attacks in Cyber-physical Systems

> Research article (ACM Transactions on Privacy and Security, 2020) · cited 52× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2995364870](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2995364870)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/a-formal-approach-to-physics-based-attacks-in-cyber-physical-systems