# A Deep Learning Framework with an Intermediate Layer Using the Swarm Intelligence Optimizer for Diagnosing Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma

> Research article (Diagnostics, 2023) · cited 23× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4388761612](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4388761612)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/a-deep-learning-framework-with-an-intermediate-layer-using-the-swarm-intelligence-optimizer-for-diagnosing-oral-squamous