# A Contactless PCBA Defect Detection Method: Convolutional Neural Networks With Thermographic Images

> Research article (IEEE Transactions on Components Packaging and Manufacturing Technology, 2022) · cited 61× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4210407621](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4210407621)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/a-contactless-pcba-defect-detection-method-convolutional-neural-networks-with-thermographic-images