# 86-DOS

> early version of Seattle Computer Products 86-DOS, which later evolved into MS-DOS

**Wikidata**: [Q1550345](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1550345)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/86-DOS)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/86-dos

## Summary
86-DOS is an early version of the Seattle Computer Products operating system 86-DOS, published in 1980 and later evolved into MS-DOS. It was developed by Tim Paterson at Seattle Computer Products to run on 16-bit Intel 8086-class hardware.

## Key Facts
- 86-DOS is an early version of the Seattle Computer Products 86-DOS operating system and later evolved into MS-DOS.  
- Instance of: operating system (Wikidata: ).  
- Inception / publication date: 1980.  
- Version listed: 1.10.  
- Developed by Tim Paterson (American computer programmer; birth date 1956-06-01) and Seattle Computer Products (inception +1979-00-00T00:00:00Z; country: Q30; headquarters: ; industry: ).  
- Programming language: assembly language (reference ).  
- Runs on / requires: Intel 8086 (16-bit CPU) and DOS family (runs on DOS-class platforms).  
- Part of / parent relationships: DOS (class of PC-compatible operating systems; inception 1981) and COMMAND.COM (default command-line interpreter used by DOS family).  
- Classified as proprietary software (class provided in related data).  
- Aliases: QDOS, Quick and Dirty Operating System, 86-DOS, Q-DOS.  
- Logo URL: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/86-DOS_logo.svg.  
- Image (screenshot) URL: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/86-DOS_running_assembler_and_HEX2BIN_(screenshot).png.  
- Platform identifier:  (as provided in structured properties).  
- Part_of_series: referenced (see structured property references).  
- Freebase ID: /m/01b5xs.  
- Wikidata description: "early version of Seattle Computer Products 86-DOS, which later evolved into MS-DOS."  
- Wikipedia title: 86-DOS.  
- Wikipedia languages available (sitelinks): be_x_old, ca, commons, cs, de, en, es, fa, fi, fr, gl, hr, io, it, ja, ko, nl, pl, pt, ru, sl, sv, tr, uk, zh.  
- Sitelink count: 25.  
- Preceded / succeeded relationship: IBM PC DOS (inception 1981-08-00) is listed among related predecessor/successor entries.

## FAQs
Q: What is 86-DOS and when was it published?  
A: 86-DOS is an early version of the Seattle Computer Products 86-DOS operating system; it was published in 1980.

Q: Who developed 86-DOS?  
A: 86-DOS was developed by Tim Paterson and Seattle Computer Products. Tim Paterson is an American computer programmer (birth date 1956-06-01). Seattle Computer Products has inception recorded as +1979-00-00T00:00:00Z and is associated with identifiers country: Q30 and headquarters: .

Q: On which hardware and platforms does 86-DOS run?  
A: 86-DOS runs on Intel 8086-class 16-bit CPUs and is associated with DOS-class platforms (platform identifier ).

Q: What programming language was used for 86-DOS?  
A: 86-DOS was programmed in assembly language (reference ).

Q: How is 86-DOS classified and licensed?  
A: 86-DOS is an operating system (instance ) and is listed alongside proprietary software in the provided related classifications.

Q: What is the relationship between 86-DOS and MS-DOS or IBM PC DOS?  
A: 86-DOS is described as an early version of the Seattle Computer Products 86-DOS that later evolved into MS-DOS; IBM PC DOS (inception 1981-08) appears in the related predecessor/successor listings.

Q: Where can I find visual assets or identifiers for 86-DOS?  
A: A logo and a screenshot image are provided via the Wikimedia Commons URLs in the structured properties; the Freebase ID is /m/01b5xs.

## Why It Matters
86-DOS matters because it represents an early, concrete implementation in the lineage of PC-compatible disk operating systems that became central to personal computing. As an early version of Seattle Computer Products' 86-DOS, it was engineered to run on Intel 8086-class 16-bit hardware and was implemented in assembly language, reflecting the low-level constraints and performance priorities of early microcomputer software. Its evolution into MS-DOS places 86-DOS at a pivotal point in the formation of the DOS family, which served as the foundation for vast numbers of PC applications and user environments. As a proprietary operating system developed by a small hardware vendor and a single lead programmer, 86-DOS exemplifies how vendor-specific systems were adapted and standardized in the early 1980s to produce the widely adopted DOS ecosystem.

## Notable For
- Being the early version of Seattle Computer Products' 86-DOS that later evolved into MS-DOS.  
- Developed by Tim Paterson, an identified American programmer (birth date 1956-06-01).  
- Designed to run on Intel 8086 16-bit CPUs.  
- Implementation in assembly language, reflecting low-level system programming practices of the era.  
- Versioning: at least one recorded version number is 1.10.  
- Classified within the DOS family and linked with COMMAND.COM as part of its parent/part relationships.  
- Published/incepted in 1980 and associated with Seattle Computer Products (inception circa 1979).  
- Represented in multiple Wikimedia pages (logo and screenshot) and listed across many language editions of Wikipedia (25 sitelinks).

## Body

### History
- 86-DOS is recorded as an early version of Seattle Computer Products' 86-DOS and was published in 1980.  
- The project is credited to Tim Paterson and Seattle Computer Products. Tim Paterson is identified as an American computer programmer with birth date 1956-06-01.  
- Seattle Computer Products has inception data recorded (+1979-00-00T00:00:00Z) and related organizational identifiers: country Q30, headquarters , industry .

### Development and Creators
- Lead developer: Tim Paterson (programmer; citizenship United States).  
- Corporate developer: Seattle Computer Products (organization with sitelink_count: 13).  
- The developer pairing ties a single lead programmer to a small hardware/software vendor typical of early microcomputer software development.

### Technical characteristics
- Instance of an operating system.  
- Programming language: assembly language (reference ), indicating a low-level implementation with close correspondence to machine instructions.  
- Versioning: at least version 1.10 is recorded in the structured properties.  
- Platform identifier listed as  in structured properties; the system is documented to run on Intel 8086 16-bit CPUs.

### Platform and compatibility
- CPU target: Intel 8086 (16-bit central processing unit).  
- Family: Part of the DOS class of PC-compatible operating systems (DOS; inception 1981).  
- Parent components: COMMAND.COM is listed among part-of/parent relationships and is the default command-line interpreter associated with DOS-family systems.

### Classification and licensing
- Classified as an operating system in the provided data.  
- Appears alongside the proprietary software class in the related entries, indicating restricted-use licensing in the structured context.

### Versions, release, and identifiers
- Publication/inception year: 1980.  
- Documented version: 1.10.  
- Freebase identifier: /m/01b5xs.  
- Logo and image assets: Wikimedia Commons logo URL and screenshot URL are supplied in structured properties.  
- Sitelink count for the main entity: 25; Wikipedia title: "86-DOS"; language editions listed across many languages.

### Relationships and lineage
- Preceded/succeeded entries include IBM PC DOS (inception 1981-08-00), indicating placement in the chronology of PC DOS variants.  
- Described as an early version of Seattle Computer Products 86-DOS that later evolved into MS-DOS, linking it directly to the emergence of the MS-DOS/PC-DOS family.  
- Part of the broader DOS family, with COMMAND.COM noted as a related component; this situates 86-DOS within the core user-model and command-interpreter structure of DOS systems.

### Media and external identifiers
- Logo: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/86-DOS_logo.svg.  
- Screenshot image: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/86-DOS_running_assembler_and_HEX2BIN_(screenshot).png.  
- Freebase ID: /m/01b5xs.  
- Wikidata sitelink_count: 25 and multiple Wikipedia language editions listed explicitly.

### Related classes and context
- Related classes provided in source material include: operating system, proprietary software, and assembly language.  
- The presence of these classes indicates 86-DOS's role as a low-level, vendor-distributed operating system within the prepackaged/proprietary software market of the time.

### Additional structured metadata
- Instance_of:  (operating system).  
- Part_of_series: references provided in structured properties.  
- Publication_date: 1980.  
- Sitelink and language coverage: enumerated language list and sitelink_count: 25.

## References

1. [Source](http://www.patersontech.com/dos/softalk.aspx)