# 6th of October City

> City in Giza Governorate, Egypt

**Wikidata**: [Q335708](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q335708)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/6th_of_October_(city))  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/6th-of-october-city

## Summary
6th of October City is a large city located within the Giza Governorate of Egypt. It was founded in 1979 and is named after the Yom Kippur War, which began on October 6, 1973. The city serves as a significant urban settlement with a population that has grown substantially, reaching over 376,000 residents by 2023.

## Key Facts
- **Location:** Situated in the Giza Governorate, Egypt, at coordinates 29.936111111111°N, 30.926944444444°E.
- **Inception:** The city was founded in 1979.
- **Population:** Had a population of 154,093 in 2006, which grew to 376,302 by 2023.
- **Area:** Covers an area of 482 square kilometres.
- **Elevation:** Located 170 metres above sea level.
- **Named After:** Commemorates the Yom Kippur War.
- **Official Name:** The official native name is مدينة السادس من أكتوبر (Madinat as-Sadis min Uktubar).
- **Time Zone:** Observes UTC+02:00.
- **UN/LOCODE:** Designated as EGSOC.
- **Instance Of:** Classified as a city and a big city.

## FAQs
**When was 6th of October City founded?**
The city was established in 1979. It is one of Egypt's newer urban developments, created as part of efforts to decentralize population density from major metropolitan areas.

**What is the city named after?**
6th of October City is named after the Yom Kippur War, a conflict that began on October 6, 1973. The name serves as a direct commemoration of that date.

**Where is the city located and how big is it?**
The city is situated within the Giza Governorate in Egypt. It spans a considerable area of 482 square kilometres and is located at an elevation of 170 metres above sea level.

**How many people live in 6th of October City?**
The population has seen significant growth, recorded at 154,093 in the 2006 census. By 2023, the population had increased to an estimated 376,302 residents.

## Why It Matters
6th of October City represents a major component of Egypt's strategy to manage urban growth and develop new satellite cities outside of Cairo. Its establishment has provided housing, infrastructure, and economic opportunities for a rapidly growing population, alleviating pressure on the capital. The city's significance is further underscored by its commemoration of a pivotal event in modern Egyptian history, embedding a national narrative within its identity. It plays a crucial role in the regional urban fabric of the Giza Governorate.

## Notable For
- Being a large, planned city established in 1979.
- Its name directly commemorating a significant historical event, the Yom Kippur War.
- Experiencing substantial population growth, more than doubling between 2006 and 2023.
- Covering an extensive area of 482 square kilometres.

## Body

### Basic Information
6th of October City is a large urban settlement classified as both a city and a big city. It falls under the administrative jurisdiction of the Giza Governorate in Egypt. The city's official and native name is مدينة السادس من أكتوبر.

### History and Naming
The city's inception year is 1979. It is named after the Yom Kippur War, which commenced on October 6, 1973. This naming convention serves as a permanent memorial to the war.

### Geography and Demographics
The city is located at geographical coordinates 29.936111111111°N latitude and 30.926944444444°E longitude. It encompasses a total area of 482 square kilometres and sits at an elevation of 170 metres above sea level. Demographic data shows significant growth: the population was 154,093 in 2006 and was estimated to be 376,302 in 2023.

### Administrative and International Codes
For international trade and identification, the city uses the UN/LOCODE EGSOC. It also has a VIAF ID (305194720), a Freebase ID (/m/0bm25j), and multiple GeoNames IDs (7577132, 353219). Additional identifiers include a Who's on First ID (1276867357, 1125853771) and a Library of Congress Authority ID (n2013051720).

### Online Presence and Representation
The city has a presence on various online platforms. Its official Facebook page is '6octobercity0'. On Wikipedia, it is listed under the title "6th of October (city)" and has sitelinks in 41 different language editions, including Arabic, English, Spanish, and German. A range of aliases are used internationally, such as Madīnat Sittah Uktūbar, 6 de Octubre, and Stadt des 6. Oktober. Its primary category on Wikimedia Commons is "6th of October City".

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. [Source](https://www.citypopulation.de/en/egypt/cities/)
4. [Source](http://www.geonames.org/7577132)
5. [iNaturalist](https://www.inaturalist.org/places/inaturalist-places.csv.zip)