# 3D and 4D Printing as Integrated Manufacturing Methods of Industry 4.0

> Research article (American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 2023) · cited 64× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4360918310](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4360918310)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/3d-and-4d-printing-as-integrated-manufacturing-methods-of-industry-4-0