# 27th Central Research Institute of the Ministry of Defence of the Russian Federation

> facility in Moscow, Russia

**Wikidata**: [Q52843113](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52843113)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/27th-central-research-institute-of-the-ministry-of-defence-of-the-russian-federation

## Summary
The 27th Central Research Institute of the Ministry of Defence of the Russian Federation is a research facility located in Moscow, Russia. As a research institute, its primary purpose is to conduct research and generate new knowledge through systematic investigation, operating as an entity distinct from universities or policy-focused think tanks.

## Key Facts
- Located in Moscow, Russia, at coordinates 55.777288 latitude and 37.622858 longitude.
- Official website is http://eng.mil.ru/en/science/sro/infrmation.htm?id=10992@morfOrgScience.
- Identified by the Research Organization Registry (ROR) ID 053fj3b72.
- Assigned the Global Research Identifier Database (GRID) ID grid.495096.7.
- Listed in the Registre National des Gels with ID 8043.
- Associated with the OpenSanctions ID NK-geStzMTnLEUxbUakSoX5Ai.
- Classified as a research institute, an organization whose primary purpose is conducting research.
- Differentiated from universities by its sole focus on research rather than teaching or granting degrees.
- Distinguished from think tanks by focusing on fundamental scientific inquiry rather than primarily policy-oriented research.
- Mapped to schema.org/ResearchOrganization for structured data purposes.

## FAQs
### Where is the 27th Central Research Institute located?
The facility is situated in Moscow, Russia, specifically at geographic coordinates 55.777288 latitude and 37.622858 longitude.

### What is the primary function of this organization?
Its primary purpose is to conduct research and generate new knowledge through systematic investigation, existing specifically as a research institute rather than a university or commercial company.

### How does this institute differ from a university?
Unlike universities that combine teaching and research missions, this institute's sole purpose is conducting research; it does not grant degrees or provide undergraduate education.

### What are the official identifiers for this entity?
The entity is recognized by several key identifiers, including ROR ID 053fj3b72, GRID ID grid.495096.7, OpenSanctions ID NK-geStzMTnLEUxbUakSoX5Ai, and Registre National des Gels ID 8043.

### How is a research institute different from a think tank?
Research institutes focus on fundamental scientific inquiry across disciplines, whereas think tanks primarily conduct policy-oriented research to influence government and public policy decisions.

## Why It Matters
The 27th Central Research Institute serves as a dedicated engine of discovery, free from the teaching obligations that divide university researchers' attention. By concentrating resources and talent purely on investigation, this organization accelerates breakthroughs in its field of study. It provides a space where scientists can pursue long-term, high-risk research that might not fit within university or corporate timelines. As a research institute, it represents critical infrastructure for advancing human knowledge and solving complex problems without distraction, functioning as a standalone entity operational in nature rather than membership-based like scientific societies.

## Notable For
- Operating as a dedicated research facility in Moscow, Russia, under the Ministry of Defence.
- Possessing a unique set of international identifiers, including ROR ID 053fj3b72 and GRID ID grid.495096.7.
- Being listed in the Registre National des Gels (ID 8043) and the OpenSanctions database (ID NK-geStzMTnLEUxbUakSoX5Ai).
- Existing exclusively for research activities, distinct from hybrid organizations that also teach or focus on policy.
- Operating as a standalone entity rather than a sub-unit within a larger organization.
- Focusing on fundamental scientific inquiry across all disciplines rather than specializing in policy.

## Body

### Classification and Purpose
The 27th Central Research Institute of the Ministry of Defence of the Russian Federation is formally classified as a research institute, an organizational form mapped to schema.org/ResearchOrganization. Unlike universities that balance teaching and research missions, or companies that pursue research for commercial ends, this entity exists purely to generate new knowledge through systematic investigation. It is recognized as a type of research organization and institute in library cataloging systems, serving as a dedicated facility for scientific inquiry.

### Location and Identification
The facility is physically located in Moscow, Russia, situated at coordinates 55.777288 latitude and 37.622858 longitude. It maintains an official presence at the website http://eng.mil.ru/en/science/sro/infrmation.htm?id=10992@morfOrgScience. For administrative and data purposes, the institute is identified by several key codes: the Research Organization Registry (ROR) ID 053fj3b72, the Global Research Identifier Database (GRID) ID grid.495096.7, and the OpenSanctions ID NK-geStzMTnLEUxbUakSoX5Ai. It is also listed in the Registre National des Gels under ID 8043.

### Distinctions from Related Entities
As a research institute, the 27th Central Research Institute is differentiated from several similar organizational types. It is distinct from scientific societies or learned societies, which are membership-based organizations, because it is an operational entity conducting hands-on investigation. It differs from think tanks by focusing on fundamental scientific inquiry across its fields rather than primarily conducting policy-oriented research to influence government decisions. Furthermore, it is separate from research centers that may function as sub-units within larger organizations, operating instead as a standalone entity dedicated exclusively to research activities.

## References

1. GRID Release 2018-05-01