# 12 Uhr Blatt
**Wikidata**: [Q120217645](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120217645)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/12-uhr-blatt

## Summary
**12 Uhr Blatt** was a German-language newspaper published in Hungary, primarily serving the German minority community. It was founded in 1936 as the *Mittagsausgabe der Oedenburger Zeitung* (Midday Edition of the Oedenburg Newspaper) and circulated in Vienna, Sopron, and Budapest.

## Key Facts
- **Title:** 12 Uhr Blatt
- **Subtitle:** *Mittagsausgabe der Oedenburger Zeitung* (Midday Edition of the Oedenburg Newspaper)
- **Inception:** 1936
- **Country of Publication:** Hungary
- **Target Audience:** Germans of Hungary (ethnic German minority)
- **Place of Publication:** Vienna, Sopron, Budapest
- **ZDB ID:** 3135174-8
- **Classification:** Newspaper (instance of)
- **Described in:** *Bibliographie deutschsprachiger Periodika aus dem östlichen Europa* (Bibliography of German-Language Periodicals from Eastern Europe)

## FAQs

**What was the 12 Uhr Blatt?**
The *12 Uhr Blatt* was a German-language newspaper published in Hungary, specifically targeting the German minority population. It was established in 1936 as the midday edition of the *Oedenburger Zeitung* and circulated in key cities like Vienna, Sopron, and Budapest.

**Who was the intended audience of the 12 Uhr Blatt?**
The newspaper was aimed at the ethnic German community in Hungary, known as the Germans of Hungary. It provided news and content in German, catering to this linguistic and cultural group.

**Where was the 12 Uhr Blatt published?**
It was published in multiple locations, including Vienna (Austria), Sopron (Hungary), and Budapest (Hungary), reflecting its cross-border readership among German-speaking populations.

**What is the significance of the ZDB ID 3135174-8?**
The ZDB (Zeitschriftendatenbank) ID is a unique identifier for periodicals in German-speaking regions. The ID 3135174-8 specifically catalogs the *12 Uhr Blatt* in library and bibliographic systems.

**How is the 12 Uhr Blatt documented in academic sources?**
It is referenced in the *Bibliographie deutschsprachiger Periodika aus dem östlichen Europa*, a scholarly bibliography tracking German-language periodicals from Eastern Europe, confirming its historical and cultural role.

## Why It Matters
The *12 Uhr Blatt* played a crucial role in preserving and disseminating German-language news and culture among the German minority in Hungary during the mid-20th century. As a midday edition of the *Oedenburger Zeitung*, it provided timely information to a community navigating linguistic and political shifts in Central Europe. Its existence reflects the broader history of ethnic media and the efforts of minority groups to maintain their identity through print journalism.

## Notable For
- Being a dedicated German-language newspaper for the Germans of Hungary.
- Serving as the midday edition (*Mittagsausgabe*) of the *Oedenburger Zeitung*.
- Circulating in multiple key cities: Vienna, Sopron, and Budapest.
- Holding a unique ZDB identifier (3135174-8) in bibliographic databases.
- Being documented in academic bibliographies of German-language periodicals from Eastern Europe.

## Body

### **History and Inception**
The *12 Uhr Blatt* was founded in **1936** as a midday edition of the *Oedenburger Zeitung*, a newspaper based in Sopron (known as *Ödenburg* in German). It emerged during a period when German-speaking minorities in Hungary sought to maintain their cultural and linguistic identity through dedicated media. The newspaper’s establishment coincided with broader political and social dynamics in Central Europe, where ethnic media played a vital role in community cohesion.

### **Publication Details and Distribution**
- **Title:** *12 Uhr Blatt* (literally "12 O’Clock Paper," indicating its midday publication time).
- **Subtitle:** *Mittagsausgabe der Oedenburger Zeitung* (Midday Edition of the Oedenburg Newspaper).
- **Places of Publication:** The newspaper was printed and distributed in **Vienna (Austria), Sopron (Hungary), and Budapest (Hungary)**, catering to German-speaking readers across these regions.
- **Target Audience:** Primarily the **Germans of Hungary**, an ethnic German minority with a distinct cultural and linguistic heritage.

### **Classification and Bibliographic Records**
The *12 Uhr Blatt* is formally classified as a **newspaper** and is cataloged in several bibliographic systems:
- **ZDB ID:** 3135174-8 (a unique identifier in the German Union Catalogue of Serials).
- **Academic Reference:** Listed in the *Bibliographie deutschsprachiger Periodika aus dem östlichen Europa*, a comprehensive bibliography of German-language periodicals from Eastern Europe, underscoring its historical significance.

### **Cultural and Linguistic Role**
As a German-language publication in Hungary, the *12 Uhr Blatt* served as a **cultural and informational bridge** for the German minority. It provided news, editorials, and community updates in German, helping to preserve linguistic traditions amid broader Hungarian and Central European societal changes. The newspaper’s midday edition format suggests it was designed for timely dissemination of information, likely covering local, regional, and international news relevant to its readership.

### **Legacy and Documentation**
While specific details about its circulation numbers, editorial staff, or political affiliations are not provided in the source material, its inclusion in academic bibliographies and library catalogs (such as the ZDB) confirms its role as a documented historical artifact. The *12 Uhr Blatt* exemplifies the broader phenomenon of **ethnic minority newspapers** in 20th-century Europe, which were essential for maintaining community identity and communication.

### **Related Entities and Context**
- **Oedenburger Zeitung:** The parent newspaper of which the *12 Uhr Blatt* was the midday edition.
- **Germans of Hungary:** The primary ethnic group targeted by the newspaper, a community with a long history in the region.
- **German-Language Periodicals in Eastern Europe:** The *12 Uhr Blatt* is part of a larger ecosystem of German-language media in Central and Eastern Europe, documented in bibliographies like the *Bibliographie deutschsprachiger Periodika aus dem östlichen Europa*.

### **Archival and Research Significance**
The newspaper’s cataloging in systems like the ZDB ensures its accessibility for researchers studying:
- **Minority media in interwar and wartime Europe.**
- **German-language journalism outside Germany and Austria.**
- **The cultural history of the Germans of Hungary.**

While the *12 Uhr Blatt* may no longer be in publication, its documentation in bibliographic databases preserves its legacy as a key source for understanding ethnic media and minority communities in 20th-century Hungary.