{"schema_version":"4ort.packet/1","entity":{"entity_id":"stuart-birks","kg_uuid":"81437f8a-f7a7-49f0-a162-db88c89636af","wikidata_id":"Q123697440","name":"Stuart Birks","description":"New Zealand economist","type":"Person","url":"https://4ort.xyz/entity/stuart-birks"},"status":"complete","as_of":{"copy_written_at":"2026-10-19T05:03:21Z","last_source_edit_seen":"2026-10-19T05:03:20Z","stale_possible":true,"claims_refreshed_at":null,"source_revision":null},"facts":[{"field":"P31","label":"instance of","value":"human","value_id":"Q5","value_raw":"Q5","rank":"normal","current":null,"qualifiers":[],"layer":"source","citation":{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","source_record":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123697440#P31","source_edition":null,"edition_basis":"unknown","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"references":[]},"trust":{"band":"unscored","basis":"wikidata-reference-support/2","calibrated":false}},{"field":"P106","label":"occupation","value":"economist","value_id":"Q188094","value_raw":"Q188094","rank":"normal","current":null,"qualifiers":[],"layer":"source","citation":{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","source_record":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123697440#P106","source_edition":null,"edition_basis":"unknown","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"references":[{"url":"https://www.nzae.org.nz/nzae-news/life-member/stuart-birks-elected-nzae-life-member/"}]},"trust":{"band":"high","basis":"wikidata-reference-support/2","calibrated":false}},{"field":"P166","label":"award received","value":"Life Member of the New Zealand Association of Economists","value_id":"Q123696993","value_raw":"Q123696993","rank":"normal","current":null,"qualifiers":[{"field":"P585","label":"point in time","value":"2011"}],"layer":"source","citation":{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","source_record":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123697440#P166","source_edition":null,"edition_basis":"unknown","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"references":[{"url":"https://www.nzae.org.nz/nzae-news/life-member/stuart-birks-elected-nzae-life-member/"}]},"trust":{"band":"high","basis":"wikidata-reference-support/2","calibrated":false}},{"field":"P21","label":"sex or gender","value":"male","value_id":"Q6581097","value_raw":"Q6581097","rank":"normal","current":null,"qualifiers":[],"layer":"source","citation":{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","source_record":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123697440#P21","source_edition":null,"edition_basis":"unknown","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"references":[{"url":"https://www.nzae.org.nz/nzae-news/life-member/stuart-birks-elected-nzae-life-member/"}]},"trust":{"band":"high","basis":"wikidata-reference-support/2","calibrated":false}},{"field":"P69","label":"educated at","value":"University of Essex","value_id":"Q1075104","value_raw":"Q1075104","rank":"normal","current":null,"qualifiers":[{"field":"P512","label":"academic degree","value":"Bachelor of Arts (Honours)"}],"layer":"source","citation":{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","source_record":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123697440#P69","source_edition":null,"edition_basis":"unknown","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"references":[{"url":"https://www.nzae.org.nz/nzae-news/life-member/stuart-birks-elected-nzae-life-member/"}]},"trust":{"band":"high","basis":"wikidata-reference-support/2","calibrated":false}},{"field":"P69","label":"educated at","value":"University of London","value_id":"Q170027","value_raw":"Q170027","rank":"normal","current":null,"qualifiers":[{"field":"P512","label":"academic degree","value":"Master of Science"}],"layer":"source","citation":{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","source_record":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123697440#P69","source_edition":null,"edition_basis":"unknown","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"references":[{"url":"https://www.nzae.org.nz/nzae-news/life-member/stuart-birks-elected-nzae-life-member/"}]},"trust":{"band":"high","basis":"wikidata-reference-support/2","calibrated":false}},{"field":"P69","label":"educated at","value":"Massey University","value_id":"Q1134606","value_raw":"Q1134606","rank":"normal","current":null,"qualifiers":[{"field":"P512","label":"academic degree","value":"Doctor of Philosophy"}],"layer":"source","citation":{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","source_record":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123697440#P69","source_edition":null,"edition_basis":"unknown","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"references":[{"url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10179/2194"}]},"trust":{"band":"high","basis":"wikidata-reference-support/2","calibrated":false}},{"field":"P108","label":"employer","value":"Massey University","value_id":"Q1134606","value_raw":"Q1134606","rank":"normal","current":true,"qualifiers":[{"field":"P580","label":"start time","value":"1978"}],"layer":"source","citation":{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","source_record":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123697440#P108","source_edition":null,"edition_basis":"unknown","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"references":[{"url":"https://www.nzae.org.nz/nzae-news/life-member/stuart-birks-elected-nzae-life-member/"}]},"trust":{"band":"high","basis":"wikidata-reference-support/2","calibrated":false}},{"field":"P184","label":"doctoral advisor","value":"Allan Rae","value_id":"Q2648026","value_raw":"Q2648026","rank":"normal","current":null,"qualifiers":[],"layer":"source","citation":{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","source_record":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123697440#P184","source_edition":null,"edition_basis":"unknown","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"references":[{"url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10179/2194"},{"url":"https://www.massey.ac.nz/massey/expertise/phd-student-profiles/phd-student-profiles_home.cfm"}]},"trust":{"band":"high","basis":"wikidata-reference-support/2","calibrated":false}},{"field":"P184","label":"doctoral advisor","value":"Srikanta Chatterjee","value_id":"Q123941227","value_raw":"Q123941227","rank":"normal","current":null,"qualifiers":[],"layer":"source","citation":{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","source_record":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123697440#P184","source_edition":null,"edition_basis":"unknown","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"references":[{"url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10179/2194"},{"url":"https://www.massey.ac.nz/massey/expertise/phd-student-profiles/phd-student-profiles_home.cfm"}]},"trust":{"band":"high","basis":"wikidata-reference-support/2","calibrated":false}},{"field":"P512","label":"academic degree","value":"Doctor of Philosophy","value_id":"Q752297","value_raw":"Q752297","rank":"normal","current":null,"qualifiers":[{"field":"P585","label":"point in time","value":"2011"},{"field":"P4101","label":"thesis submitted to","value":"Massey University"}],"layer":"source","citation":{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","source_record":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123697440#P512","source_edition":null,"edition_basis":"unknown","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"references":[{"url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10179/2194"}]},"trust":{"band":"high","basis":"wikidata-reference-support/2","calibrated":false}},{"field":"P734","label":"family name","value":"Birks","value_id":"Q16739712","value_raw":"Q16739712","rank":"normal","current":null,"qualifiers":[],"layer":"source","citation":{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","source_record":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123697440#P734","source_edition":null,"edition_basis":"unknown","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"references":[]},"trust":{"band":"unscored","basis":"wikidata-reference-support/2","calibrated":false}},{"field":"P735","label":"given name","value":"Stuart","value_id":"Q7626248","value_raw":"Q7626248","rank":"normal","current":null,"qualifiers":[],"layer":"source","citation":{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","source_record":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123697440#P735","source_edition":null,"edition_basis":"unknown","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"references":[]},"trust":{"band":"unscored","basis":"wikidata-reference-support/2","calibrated":false}},{"field":"P1026","label":"academic thesis","value":"An economic perspective on the law : Is there \"legal failure\"?","value_id":"Q112885700","value_raw":"Q112885700","rank":"normal","current":null,"qualifiers":[{"field":"P3831","label":"object of statement has role","value":"doctoral thesis"}],"layer":"source","citation":{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","source_record":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123697440#P1026","source_edition":null,"edition_basis":"unknown","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"references":[{"url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10179/2194"}]},"trust":{"band":"high","basis":"wikidata-reference-support/2","calibrated":false}},{"field":"P6023","label":"ResearchGate contributions ID","value":"80825963","value_id":null,"value_raw":"80825963","rank":"normal","current":null,"qualifiers":[],"layer":"source","citation":{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","source_record":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123697440#P6023","source_edition":null,"edition_basis":"unknown","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"references":[]},"trust":{"band":"unscored","basis":"wikidata-reference-support/2","calibrated":false}},{"field":"P13591","label":"Yale LUX ID","value":"person/4a84c973-e251-4d18-ae2d-2dfcd9c259da","value_id":null,"value_raw":"person/4a84c973-e251-4d18-ae2d-2dfcd9c259da","rank":"normal","current":null,"qualifiers":[],"layer":"source","citation":{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","source_record":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123697440#P13591","source_edition":null,"edition_basis":"unknown","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"references":[]},"trust":{"band":"unscored","basis":"wikidata-reference-support/2","calibrated":false}}],"unknowns":[],"omitted":{"facts":0,"reason":null},"licences":[{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"fields":["P31","P106","P166","P21","P69","P108","P184","P512","P734","P735","P1026","P6023","P13591"]}],"routes":{"entity_page":"https://4ort.xyz/entity/stuart-birks","packet_api":"https://4ort.xyz/api/v1/entities/stuart-birks/packet","facts_jsonld":"https://4ort.xyz/entity/stuart-birks/facts.json","changes_api":"https://4ort.xyz/api/v1/knowledge/get_entity_changes?entity=stuart-birks","attention_api":"https://4ort.xyz/api/v1/knowledge/get_attention?entity=stuart-birks","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123697440","official_website":null},"trust_rules":{"wikidata-reference-support/2":"From the references in our copy of the statement: high = it cites a source (stated in P248, or a reference URL that is not Wikipedia); medium = only 'imported from Wikimedia project' or a Wikipedia URL; unscored = our copy holds no reference (older copies dropped references, so this is not evidence that Wikidata has none). Wikidata may hold more references than our copy shows. Reference support, not a probability."},"notes":["Our copy of this item's statements has not been checked against Wikidata since tracking began (2026-10-25); a newer value may exist."]}