{"schema_version":"4ort.packet/1","entity":{"entity_id":"shnayer-leiman","kg_uuid":"fbe40b50-191b-454d-a0f9-40cfe7de9d20","wikidata_id":"Q131917764","name":"Shnayer Leiman","description":"American scholar & university teacher (born 1941)","type":"Person","url":"https://4ort.xyz/entity/shnayer-leiman"},"status":"complete","as_of":{"copy_written_at":"2026-10-18T14:54:32Z","last_source_edit_seen":"2026-05-07T12:01:59Z","stale_possible":false},"facts":[{"field":"P31","label":"instance of","value":"human","value_id":"Q5","value_raw":"Q5","rank":"normal","current":null,"qualifiers":[],"layer":"source","citation":{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","source_record":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131917764#P31","source_edition":"2026-10-18T14:54:32Z","edition_basis":"copy_written_at","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"references":[]},"trust":{"band":"unscored","basis":"wikidata-reference-support/2","calibrated":false}},{"field":"P569","label":"date of birth","value":"1941-01-01","value_id":null,"value_raw":"+1941-01-01T00:00:00Z","rank":"normal","current":null,"qualifiers":[],"layer":"source","citation":{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","source_record":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131917764#P569","source_edition":"2026-10-18T14:54:32Z","edition_basis":"copy_written_at","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"references":[]},"trust":{"band":"unscored","basis":"wikidata-reference-support/2","calibrated":false}},{"field":"P19","label":"place of birth","value":"New York City","value_id":"Q60","value_raw":"Q60","rank":"normal","current":null,"qualifiers":[],"layer":"source","citation":{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","source_record":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131917764#P19","source_edition":"2026-10-18T14:54:32Z","edition_basis":"copy_written_at","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"references":[]},"trust":{"band":"unscored","basis":"wikidata-reference-support/2","calibrated":false}},{"field":"P27","label":"country of citizenship","value":"United States","value_id":"Q30","value_raw":"Q30","rank":"normal","current":null,"qualifiers":[],"layer":"source","citation":{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","source_record":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131917764#P27","source_edition":"2026-10-18T14:54:32Z","edition_basis":"copy_written_at","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"references":[]},"trust":{"band":"unscored","basis":"wikidata-reference-support/2","calibrated":false}},{"field":"P106","label":"occupation","value":"university teacher","value_id":"Q1622272","value_raw":"Q1622272","rank":"normal","current":null,"qualifiers":[],"layer":"source","citation":{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","source_record":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131917764#P106","source_edition":"2026-10-18T14:54:32Z","edition_basis":"copy_written_at","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"references":[]},"trust":{"band":"unscored","basis":"wikidata-reference-support/2","calibrated":false}},{"field":"P106","label":"occupation","value":"rabbi","value_id":"Q133485","value_raw":"Q133485","rank":"normal","current":null,"qualifiers":[],"layer":"source","citation":{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","source_record":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131917764#P106","source_edition":"2026-10-18T14:54:32Z","edition_basis":"copy_written_at","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"references":[{"stated_in":"Czech National Authority Database","stated_in_id":"Q13550863","retrieved":"2025-08-17"}]},"trust":{"band":"high","basis":"wikidata-reference-support/2","calibrated":false}},{"field":"P106","label":"occupation","value":"Judaic scholar","value_id":"Q5121550","value_raw":"Q5121550","rank":"normal","current":null,"qualifiers":[],"layer":"source","citation":{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","source_record":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131917764#P106","source_edition":"2026-10-18T14:54:32Z","edition_basis":"copy_written_at","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"references":[{"stated_in":"Czech National Authority Database","stated_in_id":"Q13550863","retrieved":"2025-08-17"}]},"trust":{"band":"high","basis":"wikidata-reference-support/2","calibrated":false}},{"field":"P106","label":"occupation","value":"translator","value_id":"Q333634","value_raw":"Q333634","rank":"normal","current":null,"qualifiers":[],"layer":"source","citation":{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","source_record":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131917764#P106","source_edition":"2026-10-18T14:54:32Z","edition_basis":"copy_written_at","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"references":[]},"trust":{"band":"unscored","basis":"wikidata-reference-support/2","calibrated":false}},{"field":"P106","label":"occupation","value":"historian","value_id":"Q201788","value_raw":"Q201788","rank":"normal","current":null,"qualifiers":[],"layer":"source","citation":{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","source_record":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131917764#P106","source_edition":"2026-10-18T14:54:32Z","edition_basis":"copy_written_at","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"references":[]},"trust":{"band":"unscored","basis":"wikidata-reference-support/2","calibrated":false}},{"field":"P21","label":"sex or gender","value":"male","value_id":"Q6581097","value_raw":"Q6581097","rank":"normal","current":null,"qualifiers":[],"layer":"source","citation":{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","source_record":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131917764#P21","source_edition":"2026-10-18T14:54:32Z","edition_basis":"copy_written_at","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"references":[{"stated_in":"Czech National Authority Database","stated_in_id":"Q13550863","retrieved":"2025-08-29"}]},"trust":{"band":"high","basis":"wikidata-reference-support/2","calibrated":false}},{"field":"P69","label":"educated at","value":"University of Pennsylvania","value_id":"Q49117","value_raw":"Q49117","rank":"normal","current":false,"qualifiers":[{"field":"P582","label":"end time","value":"1970"},{"field":"P812","label":"academic major","value":"Doctor"}],"layer":"source","citation":{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","source_record":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131917764#P69","source_edition":"2026-10-18T14:54:32Z","edition_basis":"copy_written_at","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"references":[]},"trust":{"band":"unscored","basis":"wikidata-reference-support/2","calibrated":false}},{"field":"P101","label":"field of work","value":"Classic Rabbinic literature","value_id":"Q2117603","value_raw":"Q2117603","rank":"normal","current":null,"qualifiers":[],"layer":"source","citation":{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","source_record":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131917764#P101","source_edition":"2026-10-18T14:54:32Z","edition_basis":"copy_written_at","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"references":[{"stated_in":"Czech National Authority Database","stated_in_id":"Q13550863","retrieved":"2025-08-17"}]},"trust":{"band":"high","basis":"wikidata-reference-support/2","calibrated":false}},{"field":"P101","label":"field of work","value":"Haskalah","value_id":"Q472670","value_raw":"Q472670","rank":"normal","current":null,"qualifiers":[],"layer":"source","citation":{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","source_record":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131917764#P101","source_edition":"2026-10-18T14:54:32Z","edition_basis":"copy_written_at","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"references":[{"stated_in":"Czech National Authority Database","stated_in_id":"Q13550863","retrieved":"2025-08-17"}]},"trust":{"band":"high","basis":"wikidata-reference-support/2","calibrated":false}},{"field":"P101","label":"field of work","value":"Halakha","value_id":"Q107427","value_raw":"Q107427","rank":"normal","current":null,"qualifiers":[],"layer":"source","citation":{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","source_record":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131917764#P101","source_edition":"2026-10-18T14:54:32Z","edition_basis":"copy_written_at","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"references":[{"stated_in":"Czech National Authority Database","stated_in_id":"Q13550863","retrieved":"2025-08-17"}]},"trust":{"band":"high","basis":"wikidata-reference-support/2","calibrated":false}},{"field":"P101","label":"field of work","value":"Jewish philosophy","value_id":"Q837795","value_raw":"Q837795","rank":"normal","current":null,"qualifiers":[],"layer":"source","citation":{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","source_record":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131917764#P101","source_edition":"2026-10-18T14:54:32Z","edition_basis":"copy_written_at","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"references":[{"stated_in":"Czech National Authority Database","stated_in_id":"Q13550863","retrieved":"2025-08-17"}]},"trust":{"band":"high","basis":"wikidata-reference-support/2","calibrated":false}},{"field":"P101","label":"field of work","value":"Judaism","value_id":"Q9268","value_raw":"Q9268","rank":"normal","current":null,"qualifiers":[],"layer":"source","citation":{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","source_record":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131917764#P101","source_edition":"2026-10-18T14:54:32Z","edition_basis":"copy_written_at","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"references":[{"stated_in":"Czech National Authority Database","stated_in_id":"Q13550863","retrieved":"2025-08-17"}]},"trust":{"band":"high","basis":"wikidata-reference-support/2","calibrated":false}},{"field":"P108","label":"employer","value":"Brooklyn College","value_id":"Q371625","value_raw":"Q371625","rank":"normal","current":null,"qualifiers":[],"layer":"source","citation":{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","source_record":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131917764#P108","source_edition":"2026-10-18T14:54:32Z","edition_basis":"copy_written_at","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"references":[]},"trust":{"band":"unscored","basis":"wikidata-reference-support/2","calibrated":false}},{"field":"P551","label":"residence","value":"Queens","value_id":"Q18424","value_raw":"Q18424","rank":"normal","current":null,"qualifiers":[],"layer":"source","citation":{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","source_record":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131917764#P551","source_edition":"2026-10-18T14:54:32Z","edition_basis":"copy_written_at","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"references":[]},"trust":{"band":"unscored","basis":"wikidata-reference-support/2","calibrated":false}},{"field":"P735","label":"given name","value":"Shneur Zalman","value_id":"Q86919632","value_raw":"Q86919632","rank":"normal","current":null,"qualifiers":[],"layer":"source","citation":{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","source_record":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131917764#P735","source_edition":"2026-10-18T14:54:32Z","edition_basis":"copy_written_at","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"references":[]},"trust":{"band":"unscored","basis":"wikidata-reference-support/2","calibrated":false}},{"field":"P1412","label":"languages spoken, written or signed","value":"English","value_id":"Q1860","value_raw":"Q1860","rank":"normal","current":null,"qualifiers":[],"layer":"source","citation":{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","source_record":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131917764#P1412","source_edition":"2026-10-18T14:54:32Z","edition_basis":"copy_written_at","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"references":[{"stated_in":"Czech National Authority Database","stated_in_id":"Q13550863","retrieved":"2025-08-14"}]},"trust":{"band":"high","basis":"wikidata-reference-support/2","calibrated":false}},{"field":"P3997","label":"Bait La Zemer Ha-Ivri artist ID","value":"987007264470205171","value_id":null,"value_raw":"987007264470205171","rank":"normal","current":null,"qualifiers":[],"layer":"source","citation":{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","source_record":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131917764#P3997","source_edition":"2026-10-18T14:54:32Z","edition_basis":"copy_written_at","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"references":[]},"trust":{"band":"unscored","basis":"wikidata-reference-support/2","calibrated":false}},{"field":"P5739","label":"Pontificia Università della Santa Croce ID","value":"46249","value_id":null,"value_raw":"46249","rank":"normal","current":null,"qualifiers":[],"layer":"source","citation":{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","source_record":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131917764#P5739","source_edition":"2026-10-18T14:54:32Z","edition_basis":"copy_written_at","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"references":[]},"trust":{"band":"unscored","basis":"wikidata-reference-support/2","calibrated":false}},{"field":"P7293","label":"National Library of Poland MMS ID","value":"9813132759705606","value_id":null,"value_raw":"9813132759705606","rank":"normal","current":null,"qualifiers":[],"layer":"source","citation":{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","source_record":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131917764#P7293","source_edition":"2026-10-18T14:54:32Z","edition_basis":"copy_written_at","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"references":[{"stated_in":"Virtual International Authority File","stated_in_id":"Q54919","retrieved":"2025-01-27"}]},"trust":{"band":"high","basis":"wikidata-reference-support/2","calibrated":false}},{"field":"P12458","label":"Parsifal cluster ID","value":"175004","value_id":null,"value_raw":"175004","rank":"normal","current":null,"qualifiers":[],"layer":"source","citation":{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","source_record":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131917764#P12458","source_edition":"2026-10-18T14:54:32Z","edition_basis":"copy_written_at","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"references":[]},"trust":{"band":"unscored","basis":"wikidata-reference-support/2","calibrated":false}}],"unknowns":[],"omitted":{"facts":0,"reason":null},"licences":[{"source":"wikidata","source_name":"Wikidata","licence":"CC0 1.0 Universal","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","attribution":null,"fields":["P31","P569","P19","P27","P106","P21","P69","P101","P108","P551","P735","P1412","P3997","P5739","P7293","P12458"]}],"routes":{"entity_page":"https://4ort.xyz/entity/shnayer-leiman","packet_api":"https://4ort.xyz/api/v1/entities/shnayer-leiman/packet","facts_jsonld":"https://4ort.xyz/entity/shnayer-leiman/facts.json","changes_api":"https://4ort.xyz/api/v1/knowledge/get_entity_changes?entity=shnayer-leiman","attention_api":"https://4ort.xyz/api/v1/knowledge/get_attention?entity=shnayer-leiman","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131917764","official_website":null},"trust_rules":{"wikidata-reference-support/2":"From the references in our copy of the statement: high = it cites a source (stated in P248, or a reference URL that is not Wikipedia); medium = only 'imported from Wikimedia project' or a Wikipedia URL; unscored = our copy holds no reference (older copies dropped references, so this is not evidence that Wikidata has none). Wikidata may hold more references than our copy shows. Reference support, not a probability."},"notes":[]}